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MMRScale statusDraft, not yet medically reviewed

MSI-high or dMMR

A DNA repair-deficient state that opens an immunotherapy category in several cancers.

Parent marker: MSI / MMR

Not a diagnosis and not final medical advice. Must be reviewed by a doctor.

Clinical meaning

Tumors with dMMR are often easier for the immune system to recognize. These findings are also sometimes related to genetic risk in the family so counseling may be discussed.

How this finding appears in a report

Examined by MMR immunohistochemistry or microsatellite PCR, or through a sequencing panel.

When therapy stops working

Progression after immunotherapy usually prompts re-examination and discussion of clinical trials.

What needs verification

  • The examination methods used and the raw results.
  • Is there an indication for genetic counseling for the patient and family?
  • Compliance with immunotherapy criteria applicable to the relevant cancer type.

Marker context: MSI / MMR

Tumors with MSI-high or dMMR are generally discussed in the immunotherapy category, and some cancers are also directed to evaluation of genetic risk in the family.

A negative result does not always mean absent

Test sensitivity differs by sample type and method. Results need to be read together with the pathology report and clinical condition.

Summary

Gen
MMR
Variant
MSI-high / dMMR
Alteration type
Scale status
Discussed in
Stomach Cancer, Colorectal Cancer, Breast Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer
Updated
2026-09-10

Other names in reports

MSI-H, dMMR

Treatment categories

Clinical trials

Studies mentioning marker MSI / MMR

Filtered from public study descriptions. Access status and site readiness remain unverified.

  • NCT05086692Phase 1 / Phase 2Combination regimen

    A Beta-only IL-2 ImmunoTherapY Study

    Stomach Cancer | biomarker: MSI / MMR | Immunotherapy, Targeted therapy

    United States, Australia, Canada +528 registry sites

    Why this appears: Appears because it is recorded for Stomach Cancer, it mentions marker MSI / MMR, the treatment category is Immunotherapy.

    What to verify: Acceptance of patients from outside the local country has not been verified.

    Registry
    Recruiting in registry
    Site
    Not verified
    International access
    Unknown
    Patient match
    Not assessed

    Last checked 16 Oktober 2026Source ClinicalTrials.govNCT05086692Not verified

    View study
    Registry

Next steps

These suggestions come from links between entries in TanyaKanker's database, not from a medical judgement. Each suggestion includes why it appears.

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